NAMING AND KNOWING:
INDIGENOUS PLANTS OF THE SAN JUAN ISLANDS
By Russel Barsh and Madrona Murphy
Illustrations by Amanda Konishi
Kwiáht, Center for the Historical Ecology of the Salish Sea, is a biological research facility whose work provides support for sound stewardship of the San Juan Islands ecosystems. ‘Naming and Knowing’ is a publication aimed at familiarizing community members with a selection of plants (and a few animals!) native to the San Juan Islands in Washington State in terms of their scientific roots, as well placing them in context with their cultural importance to the Coast Salish community.
Supervisors: Russel Barsh and Madrona Murphy
‘chukwa’ - Columbia lily
Lilium columbianum
‘elíle7’ - Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Use illustration: Peeling Salmonberry Shoots
‘elíle7’ - Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
‘mách'en’ - Black hawthorn
Crataegus douglasii
‘lhéq’es’ - Winged kelp
Alaria marginata
Use illustration: Hanging Harvested Kelp to Dry
‘lhéq’es’ - Winged Kelp
Alaria marginata
‘qwlhól’ - Camas
Camassia leichtlinii
Use illustration: Harvesting and cooking camas bulbs
‘qwlhól’ - Camas
Camassia leichtlinii
‘seqá'n‘ - Bracken fern
Pteridium aquilinum
‘s7óxwo7’ - Butter clam
Saxidomus gigantia
Use illustration: Pounding bracken roots to extract starch
‘seqá'n‘ - Bracken fern
Pteridium aquilinum
Use illustration: Opening clams to cook them ‘on the half shell’
‘s7óxwo7’ - Butter clam
Saxidomus gigantia
‘qáyexw’ - Crabapple
Malus fusca
‘sts'áqen’ - Cattail
Typha latifolia
Use illustration: Weaving mats with cattail
‘sts'áqen’ - Cattail
Typha latifolia
‘ti’ - Labrador tea
Rhododendron groenlandicus
‘qexmín’ - Indian celery
Lomatium nudicaule
‘skw’lhá7ay’ - Littleneck clam
Leukoma staminea
‘ts’éxts’ex’ - Stinging nettles
Urtica dioica
Use illustration: Picking young nettles safely
‘ts’éxts’ex’ - Stinging nettles
Urtica dioica
‘qél’eq’ - Nootka Rose hips
Rosa nutkana
‘q’éy’ts’elhch’ - Oceanspray
Holodiscus discolor
Use illustration: Making ‘fish sticks’
‘q’éy’ts’elhch’ - Oceanspray
Holodiscus discolor
‘séni7’ - Oregon grape
(Mahonia) Berberis aquifolim
‘t'áqa7’ - Salal
Gaultheria shallon
‘sts’ókw’iy’ - Skunk cabbage
Lysichiton americanus
‘Skw’elálngexw’ - Trailing blackberry
Rubus ursinus
‘sxwáseng’ - Soapberry
Shepherdia canadensis
Use illustration: making Soapberry ‘ice cream’
‘sxwáseng’ - Soapberry
Shepherdia canadensis

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